Avian Flu, a.k.a. Bird Flu or HPAI, has recently been discovered in several species of wild mammals, according to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD).

Which Texas Animals Are Infected With Bird Flu?

This highly contagious pathogen has been found in several mammalian species, including foxes, raccoons, striped skunks, and domestic cats.

Where Has Bird Flu Been Found In Mammals In Texas?

Deaf Smith, Hansford, Lubbock, Ochiltree, Parmer, and Randall Counties all had mammals test positive for bird flu. This will likely spread to other counties.

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What Impacts Will Bird Flu In Mammals Have?

Needless to say, this could cause a devastating impact on both wild and domesticated animals and birds, including pets and backyard chicken coops.

How Are Mammals Becoming Infected With Bird Flu In Texas?

The wild mammals are primarily becoming infected through eating the corpses of birds that died from the flu (so outdoor cats are at a high risk), however, mammal-to-mammal spread is possible.

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How Can I Tell If A Mammal (Including My Outdoor Pet) Has Contracted Bird Flu?

TPWD listed the following symptoms of bird flu in mammals:

Clinical Signs of HPAI in mammals may vary based on species and can include ataxia (incoordination, stumbling), tremors, seizures, lack of fear of people, lethargy, runny or crusty eyes and nose, coughing and sneezing, or sudden death.

What To Do If You Discover A Mammal With Suspected Bird Flu

Transmission risk from animals to people is relatively low, but not impossible. The results can be fatal, as one person has died of bird flu, according to the CDC.

If you must handle an animal that you suspect could be infected, wear gloves, a face mask, and wash thoroughly after touching it.

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TPWD requests that animals found to have (or suspected of having) bird flu be reported to a local wildlife biologist. You can find yours here.

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